Comparable Function of γ-Tocopherols in Asthma Remission by Affecting Eotaxin and IL-4.

Wu YM, Xue ZW, Zhang LL, Gao NM, Du XM, Zhang XY, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZG.

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is one of the world’s most common chronic disorders dangerous to human health. It has been hypothesized that the increased number of asthma sufferers may be due to changing antioxidant intake or vitamin deficiency. However, the influence of vitamins on asthma has rarely been considered. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of γ-tocopherols, a specific form of vitamin E, on asthma remission together with the possible mechanism behind the process. The cell counting results showed that γ-tocopherols possesses the capability to reduce the number of eosinophils. Moreover, the exudation of inflammatory cells together with the hyperplasia of goblet cells was also found to experience significant inhibition when treated with γ-tocopherols. Furthermore, the high levels of eotaxin and IL-4 in the asthma group were evidently reduced under the treatment of γ-tocopherols which was comparable with hexadecadrol. In conclusion, γ-tocopherols can remit asthma by regulating the level of eotaxin and IL-4. Moreover, γ-tocopherols may be regarded as a potential candidate for asthma treatment after much deeper explorations.

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